Thisproductisfreezedried.Allwatermoleculeshavebeenremoved.
ThisantibodyisshippedwithitsantigenFREEofcharge!
Thislyophilizedproductisshippedatroomtemperature.Pleaseseeitscertificateofanalysisforfurtherstorageinstructions.
3,4.Anti-AdenosineA1 ReceptorAntibody,preincubatedwiththecontrolpeptideantigen.
A.Stainingof DRGcellswithAnti-Adenosine A1 ReceptorAntibody(#AAR-006)(1:100),followedbygoatanti-rabbitAlexaFluor-555secondaryantibody.
B.Nuclearstainingofcellsusingthecell-permeabledyeHoechst33342.
C.MergedimagesofAandB.
F.MergedimagesofDandE.
Magnification:
A-C:x20
D-F:x100
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- LaNoue,K.F.andMartin,L.F.(1994)FASEBJ.8,72.
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Adenosineisanendogenousnucleosidegeneratedlocallyintissuesunderconditionsofhypoxia,ischemia,orinflammation.Itmodulatesavarietyofphysiologicalfunctionsinmanytissuesincludingthebrainandheart.1,2 Adenosineexertsitsactionsviafourspecificadenosinereceptors(alsonamedP1purinergicreceptors):AdenosineA1 Receptor(A1AR), AdenosineA2A Receptor (A2AAR), AdenosineA2B Receptor (A2BAR),and AdenosineA3 Receptor (A3AR).AllareintegralmembraneproteinsandaremembersoftheGprotein-coupledreceptorsuperfamily.Theyshareacommonstructureofsevenputativetransmembranedomains,anextracellularaminoterminus,acytoplasmiccarboxylterminus,andathirdintracellularloopthatisimportantforbindingGproteins.1-3 Theadenosinereceptorscanbedistinguishedonthebasisoftheirdifferentialselectivityforadenosineanalogs.1-3
A1ARiswidelydistributedandhasbeenwellcharacterized.HighexpressionofA1ARisfoundinthebrain(mainlyinthecortex,cerebellum,andhippocampus),dorsalhornofthespinalcord,adrenalgland,andatria,andtoalowerextentinseveralothertissuesincludingADIposetissue,thecolon,andkidney.2,4
A1ARmodulatestheactivityofseveralionchannels.ActivationofA1AR(byadenosine,itsmajoragoNIST)inhibitsN-typeCa2+ channelsviaavoltage-dependent,pertussistoxin(PTX)-sensitivepathwayinneuronsoftheratmajorpelvicganglia(MPG).5
SinceA1ARisthemostprominentadenosinereceptorinadipocytes,ithasbecomeanaturaltargetforresearchonobesity,whichisamajorhealthproblem.6,7 ApossIBLeroleincellproliferationandcarcinogenesishasalsobeensuggestedforA1AR.8-10
AlomoneLabsispleasedtointroduceanewantibodydirectedagainsthumanadenosineA1 receptor.Anti-Adenosine A1 ReceptorAntibody(#AAR-006)canbeusedinwesternblotanalysis,immunocytochemicalandimmunohistochemicalapplications.IthasbeendesignedtorecognizeadenosineA1Rfromrat,mouseandhumansamples.
3,4.Anti-AdenosineA1 ReceptorAntibody,preincubatedwiththecontrolpeptideantigen.